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Etymology

aside

/əˈsaɪd/

adverb

Origin

Old English

on side — on the side

Overview

Meaning Now

  • to one side; out of the way
  • in reserve or for future use
  • a remark made by an actor in a play which is intended to be heard by the audience but not by the other characters on stage

Literal older meaning

on side

Language path

Old English → Middle English → English

Earliest form

on side

Earliest period

14th century

Journey

The term evolved from a simple prepositional phrase used in Middle English to describe location. Over time, the preposition 'on' weakened to 'a-' and attached to the noun 'side', solidifying into a distinct adverbial form used for both physical placement and the theatrical convention.

Evolution

  1. Old English

    on sīdan

    “on the side”

    Original prepositional phrase

  2. Middle English

    on side

    “to one side”

  3. 16th century

    aside

    “to one side”

    Fusion of the preposition and the noun into a single adverb

Connections

Word parts

a-

prefix

on, in, at

side

root

side, flank

Related across languages

  • Dutch

    terzijde

    aside, to the side

  • German

    beiseite

    aside

Related words

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