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Etymology

Charlemagne

/ˈʃɑːrləmeɪn/

noun

Origin

Latin

Carolus Magnus — Charles the Great

Overview

Meaning Now

  • King of the Franks, King of the Lombards, and Emperor of the Romans, who unified much of Western and Central Europe during the Early Middle Ages.

Literal older meaning

Charles the Great

Language path

Frankish → Old French → English

Earliest form

Karolus Magnus

Earliest period

8th century

Journey

Charlemagne (Charles I) was the first recognized emperor in Western Europe since the fall of the Western Roman Empire. His reign sparked the Carolingian Renaissance, a period of cultural and intellectual revival.

Evolution

  1. 8th century

    Karolus Magnus

    “Charles the Great (Latin)”

  2. 11th century

    Charlemaine

    “Charles the Great (Old French)”

    Phonetic evolution from Karolus

  3. Modern era

    Charlemagne

    “The historical ruler”

Connections

Word parts

Charles

root

Man, free man

magne

root

Great

Related across languages

  • German

    Karl der Große

    Charles the Great

  • Italian

    Carlo Magno

    Charles the Great

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