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Etymology

commend

/kəˈmɛnd/

verb

Origin

Latin

commendare — to commit to the care of, praise

Overview

Meaning Now

  • To praise formally or officially.
  • To entrust someone or something to another for care or protection.

Literal older meaning

to commit or deliver together

Language path

Latin → Old French → English

Earliest form

commenden

Earliest period

14th century

Journey

The word originates from the Latin 'commendare', which evolved from a sense of placing something in someone's hands (trust) to the act of speaking well of someone's qualities (praise).

Evolution

  1. Classical Latin

    commendare

    “to entrust, to commit, to praise”

    Formed from com- (together) + mandare (to entrust/order).

  2. Old French

    comender

    “to recommend, to entrust”

  3. Middle English

    commenden

    “to praise, to entrust”

Connections

Word parts

com-

prefix

together, with

mandare

root

to entrust

Related across languages

  • French

    commander

    to order or to command

  • Italian

    comandare

    to order

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