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Etymology

dedicate

/ˈdɛdɪkeɪt/

verb

Origin

Latin

dedicare — to proclaim, declare, dedicate, or consecrate

Overview

Meaning Now

  • To set aside or commit to a specific purpose, function, or recipient.
  • To address or inscribe a literary, musical, or artistic work to a person or entity as a tribute.

Literal older meaning

To announce or proclaim (something) as sacred or set apart

Language path

Latin → Middle English → English

Earliest form

dedicaten

Earliest period

14th century

Journey

The word originates from the Roman practice of 'dedicatio', which referred to the formal, ritualistic consecration of temples, statues, or altars to a specific deity or purpose.

Evolution

  1. Classical Latin

    dēdicāre

    “to declare, consecrate, or proclaim”

    From de- (off, away) + dicare (to make known/proclaim).

  2. Late Latin

    dedicatio

    “a consecration or setting apart”

    Noun form related to the action.

  3. Middle English

    dedicaten

    “to devote or consecrate”

    Adopted into Middle English via Old French.

  4. Modern English

    dedicate

    “to commit to a purpose; to inscribe a work”

    Standardized spelling and usage.

Connections

Word parts

de-

prefix

away or completely

dic-

root

to speak, proclaim, or make known

-ate

suffix

verb-forming suffix

Related across languages

  • French

    dédier

    to dedicate

  • Spanish

    dedicar

    to dedicate

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External references use DefinedTerm semantics.