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Etymology

dzuwa

/ˈd͡zu.wa/

noun

Origin

Proto-Bantu

*jòba — sun

Overview

Meaning Now

  • The sun, as a celestial body or source of light.
  • A day, representing the period of daylight.

Language path

Proto-Bantu → Chewa

Earliest form

*jòba

Earliest period

Proto-Bantu era

Journey

The word originates from the Proto-Bantu root *jòba, which is widely represented across Bantu languages as the primary term for the sun. In Chewa and related languages, it maintains both the astronomical sense and the temporal sense of 'daylight' or 'day'.

Evolution

  1. Proto-Bantu

    *jòba

    “sun”

  2. Chewa (modern)

    dzuwa

    “sun / day”

    Regular sound change from Proto-Bantu *j to d͡z in Chewa before close vowels.

Connections

Word parts

dzuwa

root

sun

Related across languages

  • Zulu

    ilanga

    sun / day

  • Swahili

    jua

    sun

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External references use DefinedTerm semantics.