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Etymology

ex facie

/ɛks ˈfeɪʃi.iː/

adjective / adverb

Origin

Latin

ex + facies — from (ex) + face/appearance (facies)

Overview

Meaning Now

  • From the face of the document; apparent on the surface of a document or record without the need for further evidence or interpretation.
  • Obvious or manifest from the text itself.

Literal older meaning

from the face

Language path

Latin → English

Earliest form

ex facie

Earliest period

17th century

Journey

The term is a hallmark of Latinate legal terminology used in common law jurisdictions. It signifies that a document speaks for itself and its validity or invalidity is apparent without the need for extrinsic evidence or testimony.

Evolution

  1. Classical Latin

    ex facie

    “from the face or appearance”

  2. 17th Century Legal Latin

    ex facie

    “appearing upon the face of a deed or record”

    Adopted into technical legal parlance

Connections

Word parts

ex

prefix

out of, from

facie

root

face, appearance (ablative of facies)

Related across languages

  • French

    en face

    opposite, facing

  • Italian

    facciata

    facade

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