Skip to main content
Etymology

exposed

/ɪkˈspoʊzd/

adjective

Origin

Latin

exponere — to put out, set forth

Overview

Meaning Now

  • Left unprotected or uncovered; vulnerable to the elements or to harm.
  • Brought to light or made public; revealed.
  • Subjected to a particular condition or influence, such as a risk or experience.

Literal older meaning

unfolded or laid out from

Language path

Latin → Old French → English

Earliest form

exposé

Earliest period

16th century

Journey

The term derives from the Latin 'exponere', which originally meant to put something out into the open, often used in legal or public contexts. By the time it entered English via French, it carried both the neutral sense of displaying something and the more ominous sense of abandoning someone to danger (as in 'exposing an infant').

Evolution

  1. Latin

    exponere

    “to place out, display”

  2. Old French

    exposer

    “to set forth, explain, or abandon”

  3. Middle English

    exposen

    “to put out or reveal”

  4. Modern English

    exposed

    “uncovered or vulnerable”

    past participle used as adjective

Connections

Word parts

ex-

prefix

out

pos

root

to place

-ed

suffix

forming a participial adjective

Related across languages

  • French

    exposé

    uncovered or displayed

  • Spanish

    expuesto

    exposed or laid out

Explore next

Related to exposed

Get the WordOrigin app

External references use DefinedTerm semantics.