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Etymology

Gavin

/ˈɡævɪn/

proper noun

Origin

Welsh

Gwalchgwyn — white hawk

Overview

Meaning Now

  • A masculine given name of medieval origin.

Literal older meaning

white hawk

Language path

Welsh → English

Earliest form

Gualguanus

Earliest period

12th century

Journey

The name Gavin derives from the legendary Sir Gawain, one of the most prominent knights in Arthurian romance. The name was likely a localized version of the earlier Welsh 'Gwalchgwyn' found in early Welsh poetry and chronicles.

Evolution

  1. Middle Welsh

    Gwalchgwyn

    “white hawk”

    Original composition of gwalch (hawk) and gwyn (white).

  2. 12th century

    Gualguanus

    “Gawain”

    Latinized form in Arthurian legends.

  3. Middle English

    Gawain

    “Knight of the Round Table”

    Vernacular evolution of the literary name.

  4. Modern English

    Gavin

    “masculine given name”

    Modern variant spelling established as a distinct name.

Connections

Word parts

gwalch

root

hawk

gwyn

root

white

Related across languages

  • Welsh

    Gwalchgwyn

    white hawk

  • French

    Gauvain

    Gawain

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