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Etymology

going home

/ˈɡoʊɪŋ hoʊm/

verbal phrase

Origin

Proto-Germanic

*gāną / *haimaz — to go / home, dwelling, village

Overview

Meaning Now

  • The act of traveling to one's residence or place of origin.
  • A euphemistic expression for dying or passing away.

Literal older meaning

the present participle of 'go' combined with the noun 'home'.

Language path

Proto-Germanic → Old English → English

Earliest form

gān hām

Earliest period

Old English period

Journey

The concept of 'home' in Germanic cultures was deeply significant, often carrying religious or tribal implications beyond simple physical structure. The phrase has evolved from a literal physical description to a common idiom in religious and poetic contexts representing the end of a journey or life.

Evolution

  1. Proto-Germanic

    *gāną haimaz

    “going to the settlement”

  2. Old English

    gān hām

    “traveling toward one's home”

  3. Middle English

    going home

    “the action of returning to one's house”

    Transitioning to the modern gerund-participle structure.

Connections

Word parts

go

root

to move or travel

-ing

suffix

forming a present participle or gerund

home

root

one's residence or native place

Related across languages

  • German

    nach Hause gehen

    to go home

  • Dutch

    naar huis gaan

    to go home

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External references use DefinedTerm semantics.