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Etymology

inn

/ɪn/

noun

Origin

Proto-Germanic

*inną — dwelling or house

Overview

Meaning Now

  • A commercial establishment that provides lodging, food, and drink, especially one located in the countryside or along a road.

Literal older meaning

dwelling or house

Language path

Proto-Germanic → Old English → English

Earliest form

inn

Earliest period

Old English

Journey

The word originated from the Germanic adverbial 'in', implying a place one goes into or dwells. Historically, an inn was synonymous with a lodging or household, eventually narrowing to specifically commercial establishments serving travelers by the 14th century.

Evolution

  1. Proto-Germanic

    *inną

    “dwelling”

  2. Old English

    inn

    “dwelling; chamber”

  3. Middle English

    inne

    “lodging; house”

  4. Modern English

    inn

    “lodging establishment”

Connections

Word parts

inn

root

dwelling

Related across languages

  • Old Norse

    inni

    dwelling

  • German

    innen

    within/inside

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