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Etymology

interlocutory

/ˌɪntərˈlɒkjʊtəri/

adjective

Origin

Latin

interloqui — to speak between

Overview

Meaning Now

  • Relating to or occurring during the course of a legal action, especially a temporary order or decree that does not finally resolve the case.
  • Relating to or involving dialogue or conversation; conversational.

Literal older meaning

Speaking between or in the middle of.

Language path

Latin → Middle French → English

Earliest form

interlocutoire

Earliest period

16th century

Journey

The term originated in the late medieval and early modern legal systems of Europe. It specifically identifies procedural rulings that address interim issues (such as evidence or injunctions) without deciding the final merits of a lawsuit, hence the 'inter-' (between) prefix.

Evolution

  1. Latin

    interloquor

    “to interrupt or speak between”

    Base verb form.

  2. Late Latin

    interlocutorius

    “pertaining to interruption or dialogue”

  3. Middle French

    interlocutoire

    “interlocutory”

    Used in legal contexts for decrees.

  4. Middle English

    interlocutory

    “interlocutory”

    Direct adoption from French/Latin legal usage.

Connections

Word parts

inter-

prefix

between

loqu-

root

to speak

-tory

suffix

tending to, relating to

Related across languages

  • French

    interlocutoire

    interlocutory

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External references use DefinedTerm semantics.