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Etymology

Kur'an

/kuɾˈɑn/

noun

Origin

Arabic

q-r-ʔ — to read, to recite

Overview

Meaning Now

  • The central religious text of Islam, which Muslims believe to be a revelation from God.

Literal older meaning

the recitation

Language path

Arabic → Ottoman Turkish → Turkish

Earliest form

قُرْآن (qur'ān)

Earliest period

7th century

Journey

The term is derived from the Arabic verbal noun (masdar) 'qur'ān', meaning 'recitation' or 'reading'. It refers to the belief that the text was dictated by God to Muhammad through the archangel Gabriel.

Evolution

  1. 7. yüzyıl (Arapça)

    qur'ān

    “okuma, okuyuş”

    Kelimenin Kur'an'da kullanılan ilk anlamı.

  2. 11. yüzyıl (Orta Türkçe)

    kur'an

    “İslam'ın kutsal kitabı”

    İslami literatürle Türkçeye geçiş.

Connections

Word parts

qara'a

root

okumak

-ān

suffix

mastar veya isim yapıcı ek

Related across languages

  • Syriac

    qeryānā

    okuma, ders, kutsal kitap okuması

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