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Etymology

kwacha

/ˈkwɑːtʃə/

noun

Origin

Bemba

kuca — to dawn

Overview

Meaning Now

  • The basic monetary unit of Zambia.
  • The basic monetary unit of Malawi.

Literal older meaning

dawn

Language path

Bemba → English

Earliest form

kwacha

Earliest period

1968

Journey

The term was adopted as a currency name by Zambia in 1968 and Malawi in 1971. In Zambia, it was tied to the political struggle for independence, symbolizing the 'dawn' of a new, free nation. In Malawi, the name was also chosen to reflect a new era of national sovereignty following independence from British colonial rule.

Evolution

  1. Original Bantu

    *kuca

    “to become light/dawn”

  2. Bemba

    kwacha

    “it has dawned”

    Used as a nationalist slogan implying a new day for the nation

Connections

Word parts

kwa-

prefix

infinitive/verbal prefix

-cha

root

dawn/light

Related across languages

  • Nyanja/Chewa

    kucha

    to dawn

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External references use DefinedTerm semantics.