Lucullan
/luːˈkʌlən/
adjective
Origin
Latin
Lucullus — The family name of a prominent Roman consul.
Overview
Meaning Now
- Characterized by or suggestive of great luxury, opulence, or lavishness, especially in terms of food and entertainment.
Literal older meaning
Of or pertaining to Lucius Licinius Lucullus.
Language path
Latin → English
Earliest form
Lucullan
Earliest period
17th century
Journey
The term originates from Lucius Licinius Lucullus (c. 118–57 BCE), a Roman general and politician. After retiring from public life, he became infamous in Rome for his extraordinary wealth and the extravagant, ostentatious banquets he hosted. His name evolved into a byword for decadent and epicurean luxury.
Evolution
- 1st century BCE
Lucullus
“Proper name of a Roman politician known for his immense wealth.”
Historical figure whose lifestyle became legendary.
- 17th century
Lucullan
“Refers to things resembling the banquets of Lucullus.”
Transition from proper noun to descriptive adjective.
Connections
Word parts
Lucull
root
Proper name
an
suffix
pertaining to
Related across languages
French
lucullien
pertaining to Lucullus, luxurious
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Related to Lucullan
External references use DefinedTerm semantics.