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Etymology

lyran

/ˈlyːran/

noun

Origin

Old Greek

λύρα (lýra) — a stringed musical instrument

Overview

Meaning Now

  • The Swedish definite form of 'lyra', meaning 'the lyre' or 'the harp'.

Literal older meaning

the lyre

Language path

Old Greek → Latin → Old Swedish → Swedish

Earliest form

lyra

Earliest period

14th century

Journey

The lyre was a central instrument in Ancient Greek culture, and the term has been preserved in many Germanic languages via Latin. In Swedish, 'lyran' denotes the specific instrument associated with mythology, such as the lyre of Orpheus.

Evolution

  1. Old Greek

    λύρα (lýra)

    “lyre”

  2. Latin

    lyra

    “lyre”

  3. Old Swedish

    lyra

    “lyre”

  4. Modern Swedish

    lyran

    “the lyre”

    Definite singular form with suffix -n

Connections

Word parts

lyr

root

lyre

-an

suffix

definite article suffix for common gender

Related across languages

  • English

    lyre

    a musical instrument

  • German

    Leier

    lyre or hurdy-gurdy

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External references use DefinedTerm semantics.