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Etymology

monstera

/mɒnˈstɛərə/

noun

Origin

Latin

monstrum — monster, portent, or unnatural appearance

Overview

Meaning Now

  • A genus of tropical evergreen perennial vines and shrubs native to the tropical regions of the Americas, known for their large, often fenestrated leaves.

Literal older meaning

Derived from the Latin word for 'monstrous' or 'abnormal', referring to the unusual, perforated appearance of the leaves.

Language path

Latin → New Latin → English

Earliest form

Monstera

Earliest period

1763

Journey

The genus was formally named by French botanist Michel Adanson in 1763. He chose the name to highlight the 'monstrous' or abnormal appearance of the perforated leaves of the Monstera adansonii, which defied standard botanical expectations of leaf structure at the time.

Evolution

  1. Classical Latin

    monstrum

    “divine omen, portent, or monster”

  2. 18th Century Botany

    Monstera

    “Botanical genus name”

    Coined by Michel Adanson to describe the anomalous, Swiss-cheese-like holes in the leaves.

Connections

Word parts

monstr-

root

monster/abnormal

-era

suffix

suffix forming feminine singular nouns

Related across languages

  • French

    monstre

    monster

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External references use DefinedTerm semantics.