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Etymology

Peitho

/ˈpaɪθoʊ/

noun

Origin

Ancient Greek

πείθω (peithō) — I persuade, convince

Overview

Meaning Now

  • In Greek mythology, the personification of persuasion, seduction, and charming speech, often associated with Aphrodite.
  • A word signifying persuasion or trust in Ancient Greek contexts.

Literal older meaning

persuasion, winning over

Language path

Proto-Indo-European → Ancient Greek → English

Earliest form

Πειθώ

Earliest period

8th century BCE

Journey

In Greek mythology, Peitho was the constant companion of Aphrodite. She represented the power of persuasion in love and politics, bridging the gap between physical attraction and intellectual consent.

Evolution

  1. Proto-Indo-European

    *bʰeydʰ-

    “to trust, to bind”

  2. Ancient Greek

    πείθω (peithō)

    “persuade, convince”

    Verb form

  3. Ancient Greek

    Πειθώ (Peithō)

    “Goddess of persuasion”

    Proper noun derivation

  4. English

    Peitho

    “mythological figure”

    Direct borrowing from Greek

Connections

Word parts

peith-

root

persuade/trust

-o

suffix

nominalizing suffix

Related across languages

  • Latin

    fides

    faith, trust, belief

  • Old Germanic

    bidjan

    to pray or ask

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