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Etymology

phone

/foʊn/

noun

Origin

Ancient Greek

φωνή (phōnē) — sound, voice, tone

Overview

Meaning Now

  • A telecommunications device that permits two or more users to conduct a conversation when they are too far apart to be heard directly.
  • A single speech sound or phone segment in linguistics.

Literal older meaning

sound; voice

Language path

Ancient Greek → English

Earliest form

phone

Earliest period

19th century

Journey

The term 'phone' entered common usage as a casual abbreviation for 'telephone' following the invention of the device by Alexander Graham Bell and others in the late 19th century. In linguistic study, it serves a distinct technical purpose representing the physical realization of a speech sound.

Evolution

  1. Ancient Greek

    φωνή

    “sound or voice”

  2. 19th century English

    telephone

    “device for transmitting sound over distance”

    Coined from tele- + phone.

  3. Modern English

    phone

    “mobile or landline communication device”

Connections

Word parts

phone

root

sound

Related across languages

  • French

    téléphone

    telephone

  • German

    Telefon

    telephone

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External references use DefinedTerm semantics.