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Etymology

porn

/pɔːrn/

noun

Origin

Ancient Greek

πόρνη (pórnē) — harlot, prostitute

Overview

Meaning Now

  • material, such as magazines, photographs, or films, that depicts sexual acts or nudity in an erotic manner, typically for the purpose of sexual arousal.
  • colloquial shorthand for pornography.

Literal older meaning

writing about harlots

Language path

Ancient Greek → English

Earliest form

pornography

Earliest period

19th century

Journey

The term originates from the Greek 'pornographos', a combination of 'pornē' (prostitute) and 'graphē' (writing). Originally, it referred to technical studies or literature concerning the lives of prostitutes, but it underwent a significant shift in the 19th and 20th centuries to denote any sexually explicit content.

Evolution

  1. Ancient Greek

    πόρνη (pórnē)

    “prostitute”

    Derived from the verb pernanai (to sell).

  2. 19th century

    pornographie

    “description of prostitutes”

    French coinage describing literature about the lives of prostitutes.

  3. 20th century

    porn

    “sexually explicit material”

    Clipping of pornography becoming standard in modern English.

Connections

Word parts

porn-

root

prostitute

-graphy

suffix

writing or depiction

Related across languages

  • French

    pornographie

    pornography

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