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Etymology

reveler

/ˈrɛvələr/

noun

Origin

Old French

reveler — to rebel, to make merry

Overview

Meaning Now

  • A person who enjoys themselves in a lively and noisy way, especially with drinking and dancing.

Literal older meaning

One who engages in boisterous merrymaking.

Language path

Latin → Old French → Middle English → English

Earliest form

revelour

Earliest period

14th century

Journey

The term traces back to the Latin 'rebellare' (to rebel). In Medieval French, the sense shifted from political insurrection to the disorderly behavior often associated with late-night celebrations or street riots. By the time it entered English, the word had largely shed its strictly seditious connotation in favor of describing loud, public merrymaking.

Evolution

  1. Latin (12th century)

    rebellare

    “to revolt, rebel”

  2. Old French (13th century)

    reveler

    “to riot, to make merry”

    Transition from political revolt to social disturbance

  3. Middle English (14th century)

    revel

    “a festive party or riotous entertainment”

  4. English (16th century)

    reveler

    “one who participates in a revel”

    Addition of the agent suffix -er

Connections

Word parts

revel

root

to engage in lively festivities

er

suffix

agent suffix denoting a person who performs an action

Related across languages

  • French

    réveillon

    a long dinner party or celebration

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External references use DefinedTerm semantics.