Skip to main content
Etymology

Sam

/sæm/

proper noun

Origin

Hebrew

שְׁמוּאֵל (Šəmûʾēl) — name of God / God has heard

Overview

Meaning Now

  • A common English given name, typically used as a short form of Samuel or Samantha.

Literal older meaning

God has heard

Language path

Hebrew → Old French → English

Earliest form

Samuel

Earliest period

Middle Ages

Journey

The name originates from the prophet Samuel in the Hebrew Bible. As a nickname, 'Sam' became popular in the English-speaking world during the 18th century.

Evolution

  1. Biblical Hebrew

    שְׁמוּאֵל

    “God has heard”

  2. Ancient Greek

    Σαμουήλ

    “Samuel”

    Septuagint transcription

  3. Middle English

    Samuell

    “Samuel”

    Introduction via Anglo-Norman

  4. Modern English

    Sam

    “short form for Samuel/Samantha”

    Common nickname usage

Connections

Related across languages

Explore next

Related to Sam

Get the WordOrigin app

External references use DefinedTerm semantics.