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Etymology

Sean

/ʃɔːn/

noun

Origin

Hebrew

Yohanan — Yahweh is gracious

Overview

Meaning Now

  • A masculine given name of Irish origin.

Literal older meaning

God is gracious

Language path

Hebrew → Old Irish → Middle Irish → Irish

Earliest form

Seán

Earliest period

16th century

Journey

The name Sean is the Irish form of John. It became popular in Ireland as a means of distinguishing local Gaelic speakers from the Anglo-Norman population, with the 'S' sound representing a phonetic adaptation of the Norman-French 'Jean'.

Evolution

  1. Biblical Hebrew

    Yohanan

    “God is gracious”

    Original form from which John is derived.

  2. Latin

    Ioannes

    “God is gracious”

    The form through which the name entered Western European languages.

  3. Old Irish

    Eóin

    “John”

    Early Irish adaptation of Ioannes.

  4. Middle Irish

    Seán

    “John”

    The s- prefix reflects the Norman-French influence on Irish naming conventions.

Connections

Word parts

Seán

root

John

Related across languages

  • French

    Jean

    John

  • English

    John

    John

  • Scottish Gaelic

    Iain

    John

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