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Etymology

storey

/ˈstɔːri/

noun

Origin

Latin

historia — narrative, account, history

Overview

Meaning Now

  • A floor or level of a building.

Literal older meaning

historical narrative; setting for a narrative

Language path

Latin → Old French → Middle English → English

Earliest form

storie

Earliest period

14th century

Journey

The term originated from the practice of decorating building facades with tiers of windows or murals that depicted historical scenes. Each horizontal level came to be identified by the 'story' displayed upon it, eventually leading to the word being used for the floor level itself.

Evolution

  1. Latin

    historia

    “narrative or chronicle”

  2. Old French

    estorie

    “history, account, or a row of painted windows”

    Used to describe rows of windows or sculptural narrative tiers on building facades.

  3. Middle English

    storie

    “floor or level of a building”

    Applied to each level containing a distinct tier of windows or painted glass.

  4. Modern English

    storey

    “a horizontal level of a building”

    Spelling convention differentiated from 'story' (narrative) in British English.

Connections

Word parts

storey

root

level of a building

Related across languages

  • French

    histoire

    history, story

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