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Etymology

suggest

/səˈdʒɛst/

verb

Origin

Latin

suggestus — brought up, carried under

Overview

Meaning Now

  • To put forward for consideration; to propose an idea, plan, or course of action.
  • To call to mind or evoke an idea or feeling indirectly; to imply.
  • To indicate or show evidence of something.

Literal older meaning

to bring up from below (sub- + gerere)

Language path

Latin → Middle French → English

Earliest form

suggesten

Earliest period

16th century

Journey

The verb entered English in the 16th century. Early usage often carried a sense of underhanded prompting or inducing someone to perform an act, often evil, reflecting the Latin 'suggerere' sense of slipping something to someone stealthily.

Evolution

  1. Latin

    suggerere

    “to provide, put under, suggest”

    From sub- (up from below) + gerere (to carry/bear).

  2. Middle French

    suggérer

    “to prompt, to suggest”

  3. Early Modern English

    suggest

    “to hint, to prompt, to suggest”

    Originally implied prompting or inciting, sometimes with a negative connotation.

Connections

Word parts

sub-

prefix

up from under

gest

root

to carry or bear

Related across languages

  • French

    suggérer

    to suggest

  • Italian

    suggerire

    to suggest

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