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Etymology

utterance

/ˈʌtərəns/

noun

Origin

Middle English

utter — to express or put forth

Overview

Meaning Now

  • A spoken word, statement, or vocal sound.
  • The action of saying or expressing something aloud.

Literal older meaning

the act of putting something out (from the mouth)

Language path

Proto-Germanic → Middle English → English

Earliest form

utteraunce

Earliest period

14th century

Journey

The word stems from the notion of 'putting something out' into the public sphere. Historically, 'to utter' was related to 'outer' (the outside), implying that an utterance is the process of moving something from one's internal thoughts to the external world.

Evolution

  1. Proto-Germanic

    *ūt

    “out”

    Adverbial root denoting movement away from.

  2. Middle English

    utteren

    “to put out, to disclose”

    Derived from 'utter' (adjective/adverb) meaning 'outer'.

  3. Late Middle English

    utteraunce

    “the act of publishing or speaking”

    Suffixation of -ance to the verb.

  4. Modern English

    utterance

    “a spoken statement”

    Standardized spelling and usage.

Connections

Word parts

utter

root

to express or say

ance

suffix

process or state

Related across languages

  • Dutch

    uiteren

    to express

  • German

    äußern

    to express, to utter

Related words

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