Skip to main content
Etymology

young

/jʌŋ/

adjective

Origin

Proto-Indo-European

*yuwen- — young

Overview

Meaning Now

  • Having lived or existed for only a short time; not old.
  • In an early stage of development or growth.

Language path

Proto-Indo-European → Proto-Germanic → Old English → English

Earliest form

geong

Earliest period

Old English

Journey

The word is a cognate with Latin 'iuvenis', demonstrating the deep connection between Germanic and Italic branches of the Indo-European language family.

Evolution

  1. Proto-Indo-European

    *yuwen-

    “young”

  2. Proto-Germanic

    *jungaz

    “young”

  3. Old English

    geong

    “young”

  4. Middle English

    yong

    “young”

Connections

Word parts

young

root

youthful state

Related across languages

  • German

    jung

    young

  • Latin

    iuvenis

    young

  • Sanskrit

    yuvan

    young

Explore next

Related to young

Get the WordOrigin app

External references use DefinedTerm semantics.