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Etymology

apostasy

əˈpɒstəsi

noun

Origin

Ancient Greek

ἀποστασία (apostasia) — defection, revolt

Overview

Meaning Now

  • The total desertion of or departure from one's religion, principles, or party.

Literal older meaning

a standing away

Language path

Ancient Greek → Late Latin → Old French → English

Earliest form

apostasie

Earliest period

14th century

Journey

Originally used in Greek political contexts to denote a revolt or political defection, the term was adopted by early Christian writers to characterize the abandonment of the Christian faith, making it a serious ecclesiastical charge during the Middle Ages.

Evolution

  1. Ancient Greek

    ἀπόστασις (apostasis)

    “defection, revolt”

    From ἀφίστασθαι (aphistasthai) 'to stand away'.

  2. Late Latin

    apostasia

    “religious defection”

    Used specifically in ecclesiastical contexts to describe leaving the faith.

  3. Old French

    apostasie

    “defection”

  4. Middle English

    apostasie

    “desertion of one's religious profession”

Connections

Word parts

apo-

prefix

away from

stasis

root

standing

-y

suffix

state or condition

Related across languages

  • French

    apostasie

    apostasy

  • German

    Apostasie

    apostasy

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External references use DefinedTerm semantics.