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Etymology

baobab

/ˈbeɪ.oʊˌbæb/

noun

Origin

Arabic

bū ḥibāb — father of many seeds/fruit

Overview

Meaning Now

  • A large, long-lived tropical deciduous tree of the genus Adansonia, native to Africa, Madagascar, and Australia, characterized by a massive trunk and fruit that hangs on long stalks.

Language path

Arabic → French → English

Earliest form

baobab

Earliest period

16th century

Journey

The baobab is often called the 'tree of life' due to its ability to store massive amounts of water in its trunk, allowing it to survive in arid environments. It has been central to human survival in sub-Saharan Africa for centuries.

Evolution

  1. 16th century

    buhibab

    “the baobab tree”

    Arabic descriptive term for the fruit-bearing tree.

  2. 17th century

    baobab

    “the tree Adansonia digitata”

    Adopted into French from travelers describing the flora of Senegal.

Connections

Word parts

baobab

root

the specific tree species

Related across languages

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