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Etymology

delight

/dɪˈlaɪt/

noun/verb

Origin

Latin

delectare — to allure, charm, or please

Overview

Meaning Now

  • A high degree of pleasure or enjoyment; great satisfaction.
  • Something that gives great pleasure.

Literal older meaning

to allure or please

Language path

Latin → Old French → Middle English

Earliest form

delit

Earliest period

13th century

Journey

The spelling of 'delight' was significantly altered during the 15th and 16th centuries. Originally spelled 'delit' (from Old French), the 'gh' was added by scribes who mistakenly associated the word with Germanic-origin words like 'light' and 'night', despite having no etymological connection to them.

Evolution

  1. Latin

    delectare

    “to charm, to delight”

  2. Old French

    delitier

    “to please greatly”

  3. Middle English

    delit

    “pleasure, enjoyment”

    Spelling influenced by late-medieval confusion with light

  4. Modern English

    delight

    “great pleasure”

    Final 'gh' added by analogy with words like light and night

Connections

Word parts

de-

prefix

intensive or off

lectare

root

to lure or entice

Related across languages

  • French

    délicieux

    delicious

  • Italian

    dilettare

    to delight

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External references use DefinedTerm semantics.