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Etymology

Elsa

/ˈɛlsə/

noun

Origin

Hebrew

Elisheva — God is my oath

Overview

Meaning Now

  • A female given name, historically a diminutive of Elisabeth.

Language path

Hebrew → German → English

Earliest form

Elsa

Earliest period

19th century

Journey

Elsa originated as a German nickname for Elisabeth. Its prominence in European culture was significantly boosted by the character Elsa of Brabant in Richard Wagner's 1850 opera 'Lohengrin'. In the 21st century, the name experienced a massive global resurgence due to the lead character in Disney's 'Frozen'.

Evolution

  1. Biblical Hebrew

    Elisheva

    “God is my oath”

  2. German (19th century)

    Elsa

    “Diminutive of Elisabeth”

    Emerged as an independent name via literary influence.

Connections

Word parts

Elsa

root

diminutive variant of Elisabeth

Related across languages

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