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Etymology

insipid

/ɪnˈsɪpɪd/

adjective

Origin

Latin

insipidus — tasteless

Overview

Meaning Now

  • lacking flavor; tasteless.
  • lacking vigor or interest; dull.

Literal older meaning

tasteless; lacking savor

Language path

Latin → French → English

Earliest form

insipidus

Earliest period

17th century

Journey

The word originally referred specifically to the lack of flavor in food or drink. By the mid-17th century, it had expanded metaphorically to describe intellectual, artistic, or social situations that failed to provide stimulation or 'flavor.'

Evolution

  1. Classical Latin

    in- + sapidus

    “not savory”

    Combination of the prefix in- (not) and sapidus (savory).

  2. Late Latin

    insipidus

    “tasteless”

  3. 17th-century English

    insipid

    “tasteless or uninteresting”

    Adopted via French 'insipide' or directly from Latin.

Connections

Word parts

in-

prefix

not

sap-

root

to taste

-id

suffix

having the quality of

Related across languages

  • French

    insipide

    insipid

  • Spanish

    insípido

    insipid

  • Italian

    insipido

    insipid

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External references use DefinedTerm semantics.