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Etymology

Lao

/laʊ/

noun

Origin

Lao

ລາວ (Lao) — Lao people

Overview

Meaning Now

  • A member of the dominant ethnic group of Laos and northeastern Thailand.
  • The Tai language spoken by the Lao people.

Language path

Tai-Kadai → Lao

Earliest form

Lao

Earliest period

17th century

Journey

The term likely originates from an autonym used by the Tai-speaking peoples of the Mekong river valley. It gained broader recognition with the unification of the region under the Lan Xang kingdom, established in the 14th century.

Evolution

  1. Proto-Tai

    *law

    “Lao people”

  2. Old Lao

    Lao

    “Ethnic group/region”

Connections

Word parts

Lao

root

Lao

Related across languages

  • Thai

    Lao

    Lao (referring to the people or the Isan dialect)

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External references use DefinedTerm semantics.