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Etymology

laul

/lɑul/

noun

Origin

Proto-Finno-Ugric

*laula- — to sing

Overview

Meaning Now

  • A song or a vocal musical composition.

Language path

Proto-Germanic → Old Estonian → Estonian

Earliest form

laul

Earliest period

13th century

Journey

The word is a cognate across Finnic languages, reflecting the deep cultural importance of singing in the Baltic-Finnic oral tradition, notably preserved in the runo songs.

Evolution

  1. Proto-Finno-Ugric

    *laula-

    “to sing”

    Reconstructed verbal root

  2. Proto-Finnic

    *laulu

    “song”

    Nominalization of the verb

  3. Estonian

    laul

    “song”

    Modern standardized form

Connections

Word parts

laul

root

song

Related across languages

  • Finnish

    laulu

    song

  • Veps

    laul

    song

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