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Etymology

marry

/ˈmæri/

verb

Origin

Latin

maritus — married, husband

Overview

Meaning Now

  • To join in wedlock; to perform the ceremony of marriage.
  • To enter into a marriage state with another person.

Language path

Latin → Old French → Middle English → English

Earliest form

marier

Earliest period

13th century

Journey

The word entered English following the Norman Conquest, gradually displacing native Old English terms like 'wibian' (to wed). Its Latin root 'maritus' is linked to 'mas' (male), reflecting historical social structures surrounding union.

Evolution

  1. Latin

    maritare

    “to provide with a husband/wife”

  2. Old French

    marier

    “to wed”

  3. Middle English

    marien

    “to marry”

    Introduced after the Norman Conquest

Connections

Word parts

marry

root

wedlock

Related across languages

  • French

    marier

    to marry

  • Spanish

    maridar

    to join in marriage

  • Italian

    maritare

    to give in marriage

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