paradise
Paradise began as the concrete image of a walled garden before becoming a word for an ideal place.
Paradise traces to an old Iranian word for an enclosed park or garden. It passed into Greek paradeisos and then through religious and literary traditions before broadening into the modern idea of a perfect place.
Language path
Follow the word through time.
Each step adds context. The route is a compact map of the languages and meanings that shaped the word we use today.
- 1Old Iranianpairidaeza
an enclosed garden or park
- 2Greekparadeisos
a park or garden
- 3Modern Englishparadise
an ideal or perfect place
Meaning today
A place or state imagined as perfect, beautiful, or blissful.
A detail worth knowing
Behind the abstract idea is a physical image: a protected garden with walls around it.
What the evidence supports
Old Iranian *paridaiza named an enclosure, especially a walled garden or park. Greek paradeisos carried the term westward. Its use for sacred gardens in translated religious texts helped turn a designed landscape into an image of heavenly perfection.
What the old meaning left behind
Even figurative uses preserve the garden’s boundaries. A paradise is not merely pleasant; it is imagined as protected from ordinary hardship, abundant, ordered, and set apart.
Sources and notes
This curated page summarizes the references below. When explanations compete or remain uncertain, we avoid presenting a memorable story as settled fact.
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