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Etymology

particularly

/pərˈtɪkjələli/

adverb

Origin

Latin

particula — small part, particle

Overview

Meaning Now

  • To a higher degree than is usual or average; especially.
  • In a way that singles out a specific person, thing, or situation; specifically.

Literal older meaning

in the manner of a small part

Language path

Latin → Middle French → Middle English → English

Earliest form

particuler

Earliest period

late 14th century

Journey

The word evolved from Latin 'particula' (small part) through Old French. By the 14th century, it was used in English to denote something that applied to a specific, limited instance rather than a general category. The modern adverbial sense of 'especially' developed in the 17th century.

Evolution

  1. Latin

    particula

    “small part”

  2. Old French

    particulier

    “specific, individual”

  3. Middle English

    particuler

    “specific, detailed”

    borrowed from Old French

  4. Middle English

    particulerly

    “in a specific manner”

Connections

Word parts

part

root

part

ic

suffix

pertaining to

ular

suffix

diminutive suffix

ly

suffix

adverbial marker

Related across languages

  • French

    particulièrement

    particularly

  • Italian

    particolarmente

    particularly

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External references use DefinedTerm semantics.