Picasso
/pɪˈkɑːsoʊ/
proper noun
Origin
Basque
pika — likely derived from a Basque topographic name or nickname, potentially related to 'pika' (mouse/pika) or a place name.
Overview
Meaning Now
- A surname associated with the Spanish painter and sculptor Pablo Picasso (1881–1973), often used metonymically to refer to his style or works.
Language path
Spanish → Spanish
Earliest form
Picasso
Earliest period
19th century
Journey
The name became globally famous due to Pablo Picasso, a central figure of 20th-century art who co-founded the Cubist movement. In his native Spain, it is common practice to use both paternal and maternal surnames; he chose to be known by his mother's surname, Picasso, rather than his father's, Ruiz.
Evolution
- 19th century
Picasso
“Surname found in the Basque region.”
Carried by the artist Pablo Ruiz y Picasso.
- 20th century
Picasso
“Global synonym for modern art mastery.”
Used as an eponym for the avant-garde style.
Connections
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External references use DefinedTerm semantics.