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Etymology

religioso

/re.liˈxo.so/

adjective

Origin

Latin

religiosus — scrupulous, pious, holy

Overview

Meaning Now

  • Relating to or manifesting devotion to religious beliefs.
  • Strictly or conscientiously observant of a system of faith.

Literal older meaning

bound back or scrupulously observant

Language path

Latin → Spanish → Spanish

Earliest form

religioso

Earliest period

13th century

Journey

The term stems from the Latin 'religio', which likely refers to 're-ligare' (to bind back or tie together). In Roman antiquity, it denoted a sense of scrupulousness or awe toward the divine, which evolved in the Christian era to specifically describe adherence to theological systems.

Evolution

  1. Classical Latin

    religiosus

    “conscientious, scrupulous, devout”

    Derived from religio.

  2. Old Spanish

    religioso

    “devout, monastic”

    Often used to refer specifically to members of religious orders.

  3. Modern Spanish

    religioso

    “religious, devout”

    Standard adjective in modern usage.

Connections

Word parts

re-

prefix

intensive or reiterative

lig-

root

to bind or tie

-ioso

suffix

full of, having the quality of

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External references use DefinedTerm semantics.