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Etymology

post

/poʊst/

noun

Origin

Latin

postis — doorpost, pillar, or beam

Overview

Meaning Now

  • A long, sturdy piece of timber, metal, or concrete set upright in the ground to support a structure or serve as a marker.
  • A position of employment or service, especially an official or military station.
  • A service or system for the delivery of letters and parcels.

Literal older meaning

An upright piece of timber fixed in the ground.

Language path

Latin → Old French → English

Earliest form

post

Earliest period

12th century

Journey

The word evolved from a sense of a physical marker or barrier (doorpost) to signify a fixed military or diplomatic station, and eventually to the mail delivery system, as messages were left at specific 'posts' or stages along a route.

Evolution

  1. Proto-Indo-European

    *pōstis

    “to stand or fix”

    Reconstructed root.

  2. Latin

    postis

    “doorpost or pillar”

  3. Old French

    post

    “pillar or upright”

  4. Middle English

    post

    “pillar or station”

Connections

Word parts

post

root

upright support

Related across languages

  • French

    poste

    station or mail

  • German

    Post

    mail or postal service

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External references use DefinedTerm semantics.