Skip to main content
Etymology

sec

/sɛk/

adjective

Origin

Latin

siccus — dry

Overview

Meaning Now

  • Of wine, especially champagne: dry.

Literal older meaning

dry

Language path

Latin → Old French → French → English

Earliest form

sec

Earliest period

17th century

Journey

The term 'sec' entered the English lexicon primarily through the wine trade, where French classifications for sugar content (brut, sec, demi-sec, doux) were adopted to describe the dryness of champagne and other sparkling wines.

Evolution

  1. Latin

    siccus

    “dry”

  2. Old French

    sec

    “dry”

  3. French

    sec

    “dry; (of wine) dry”

  4. English

    sec

    “dry (referring to wine)”

Connections

Word parts

sec

root

dry

Related across languages

  • French

    sec

    dry

  • Spanish

    seco

    dry

  • Italian

    secco

    dry

Explore next

Related to sec

Get the WordOrigin app

External references use DefinedTerm semantics.