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Etymology

trick

/trɪk/

noun

Origin

Old French

trique — deceit, trickery

Overview

Meaning Now

  • A cunning act or scheme intended to deceive or outwit someone.
  • A skillful act performed for entertainment or amusement.
  • A peculiar or characteristic habit or mannerism.

Language path

Old French → Middle English → English

Earliest form

trique

Earliest period

14th century

Journey

The word entered English from Old French in the late 14th century, initially referring to deceit or treachery. By the 16th century, its meaning broadened to include skillful feats or clever adjustments, losing much of its purely malicious connotation.

Evolution

  1. 14th century Old French

    trique

    “deceit, treachery”

  2. Late 14th century Middle English

    trike

    “a deceitful act”

  3. 16th century English

    trick

    “a stratagem or skillful feat”

Connections

Word parts

trick

root

deceit or skillful act

Related across languages

  • Old French

    triquer

    to deceive

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