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Etymology

image

/ˈɪmɪdʒ/

noun

Origin

Old French

image — likeness, representation

Overview

Meaning Now

  • A visual representation or likeness of a person, object, or scene.
  • A mental picture or impression formed in the mind.
  • In computing, a file or copy that captures the contents of a disk, system, or container.

Literal older meaning

“likeness, representation”

Language path

Latin → Old French → English

Earliest form

image

Earliest period

Middle English, 13th century

Journey

Bu sözcük, Orta İngilizce döneminde Fransızca aracılığıyla İngilizceye giren çok yaygın bir Latince alıntıdır. Dinsel ve sanatsal kullanımda uzun süre 'tasvir' ve 'suret' anlamlarını taşıdı; daha sonra zihinsel temsil ve teknik kopya anlamları da kazandı.

Evolution

  1. Latin

    imāgo

    “likeness, portrait, image”

    The inherited classical Latin noun denoted a likeness or portrait.

  2. Eski Fransızca

    image

    “likeness, representation; statue, figure”

    The vowel and final consonants were adapted in French forms.

  3. Orta İngilizce

    image

    “likeness; mental picture; representation”

    Borrowed from Anglo-Norman/Old French into English.

  4. Modern English

    image

    “visual representation; mental picture; digital copy”

    Later technical and figurative senses developed in English.

Connections

Word parts

imag-

stem

likeness, image

-e

ending

nominal ending preserved from French spelling

Related across languages

  • Fransızca

    image

    görüntü, tasvir

  • İspanyolca

    imagen

    görüntü, suret

  • Portekizce

    imagem

    görüntü, suret

  • İtalyanca

    immagine

    görüntü, imge

  • Romence

    imagine

    görüntü, resim

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