Skip to main content
Etymology

manifestation

/ˌmænɪfɛˈsteɪʃən/

noun

Origin

Latin

manifestus — clear, evident, palpable

Overview

Meaning Now

  • An event, action, or object that clearly shows or embodies something, especially a theory or an abstract idea.
  • A manifestation, especially in a spiritual or supernatural sense (e.g., an apparition).
  • The process by which something is made visible or evident.

Literal older meaning

the act of being made clear to the hand or senses

Language path

Latin → Old French → Middle English → English

Earliest form

manifestacion

Earliest period

14th century

Journey

The term is rooted in the Latin 'manifestus', which likely combined 'manus' (hand) and 'festus' (seized), implying something so clear it is as if it were 'seized by the hand'. Over time, it evolved from legal usage (a person caught in the act) to abstract theological and philosophical concepts.

Evolution

  1. Latin, 1st century BC

    manifestus

    “caught in the act, plain, palpable”

    Possibly from 'manus' (hand) + 'festus' (struck/seized)

  2. Late Latin, 4th century

    manifestatio

    “a making evident”

  3. Middle English, 14th century

    manifestacion

    “a public display or proof”

    Adopted via Old French

Connections

Word parts

manifest

root

evident

-ation

suffix

forming a noun denoting an act, process, or result

Related across languages

  • French

    manifestation

    demonstration, display, manifestation

  • Spanish

    manifestación

    protest, demonstration

Explore next

Related to manifestation

Get the WordOrigin app

External references use DefinedTerm semantics.