part
pärt
noun
Origin
Latin
pars — piece, portion, share
Overview
Meaning Now
- a piece or portion of something separated from the whole
- a distinct section of a larger whole, especially in a text or work
- a role or function performed by a person in a play, movie, etc.
Language path
Latin → Old English → Middle English → Modern English
Earliest form
partem
Earliest period
Classical Latin
Journey
The word entered English with the spread of Latin legal and ecclesiastical terminology after the Christianization of England.
Evolution
- Old English (c. 800‑1100)
part
“piece, portion”
Borrowed directly from Latin via Frankish
- Middle English (c. 1100‑1500)
part
“share, role, portion”
Extended to abstract senses such as 'role' or 'portion of a narrative'
- Early Modern English (c. 1500‑1700)
part
“division, segment, component”
Used in legal and technical contexts
- Modern English (c. 1700‑present)
part
“any distinct piece, role, or share”
Connections
Word parts
pars
root
piece, portion
Related across languages
French
piece, share
Italian
parte
part, portion
Spanish
parte
part, portion
Explore next
Related to part
External references use DefinedTerm semantics.