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Etymology

peregrinate

/ˈpɛrɪɡrɪneɪt/

verb

Origin

Latin

peregrinari — to be abroad, to travel in foreign lands

Overview

Meaning Now

  • To travel or wander from place to place, especially on foot.
  • To travel through or over; to traverse.

Literal older meaning

to travel through foreign fields

Language path

Latin → Late Latin → English

Earliest form

peregrinate

Earliest period

16th century

Journey

The term enters English during the Renaissance, reflecting the era's preoccupation with travel, exploration, and the humanist interest in Latinate vocabulary. It is structurally linked to 'pilgrim', which underwent a parallel evolution through Old French.

Evolution

  1. Latin

    per

    “through”

    Preposition indicating movement across

  2. Latin

    ager

    “field, land”

    Root indicating territory

  3. Latin

    peregrinus

    “foreigner, stranger”

    Derived from per + ager

  4. Late Latin

    peregrinari

    “to travel as a foreigner”

    Verb form derived from peregrinus

  5. 16th Century English

    peregrinate

    “to travel, to wander”

    Back-formation from peregrination

Connections

Word parts

per

prefix

through

agr

root

field, land

ate

suffix

to make or do

Related across languages

  • French

    pèlerin

    pilgrim

  • Italian

    peregrinare

    to travel, to wander

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External references use DefinedTerm semantics.