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Etymology

question

/ˈkwɛstʃən/

noun

Origin

Latin

quaestio — a seeking, inquiry, investigation

Overview

Meaning Now

  • A sentence worded or expressed so as to elicit information.
  • A subject or point of contention under discussion or consideration.
  • A matter of doubt or difficulty.

Literal older meaning

a seeking or inquiry

Language path

Latin → Old French → Middle English → English

Earliest form

questiun

Earliest period

13th century

Journey

The term carries the history of the Latin 'quaestio', which in Roman law denoted a judicial inquiry or a court of law. This legal nuance persisted in English until the early modern period.

Evolution

  1. Latin

    quaerere

    “to seek, ask”

    The base verb for the noun quaestio.

  2. Old French

    question

    “inquiry, interrogation”

    Adopted into Old French from the Latin accusative.

  3. Middle English

    questioun

    “inquiry, judicial investigation”

    Entered English via Old French following the Norman Conquest.

Connections

Word parts

quest-

root

to seek or ask

-ion

suffix

forming nouns of action or process

Related across languages

  • French

    question

    question

  • Spanish

    cuestión

    issue or matter

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External references use DefinedTerm semantics.