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Etymology

Romeo

/ˈroʊmioʊ/

noun

Origin

Latin

romaeus — a pilgrim to Rome

Overview

Meaning Now

  • A male lover, especially one who is passionate or romantic.
  • A term used in some radio communication protocols to represent the letter 'R'.

Literal older meaning

A pilgrim to Rome

Language path

Latin → Italian → English

Earliest form

romeo

Earliest period

Middle Ages

Journey

The name originally designated a person who had traveled on a pilgrimage to Rome. In the 16th century, William Shakespeare popularized the name through his tragedy 'Romeo and Juliet', which transformed the term in Western culture from a religious designation into the definitive archetype of a romantic lover.

Evolution

  1. Late Latin

    romaeus

    “pilgrim to Rome”

  2. Old Italian

    romeo

    “pilgrim to Rome”

  3. 16th-century English

    Romeo

    “Character in Shakespeare's tragedy”

    Transition from common noun to proper name icon

Connections

Word parts

Rome

root

City of Rome

-eo

suffix

denoting belonging or related to

Related across languages

  • Italian

    romeo

    pilgrim

  • French

    romieux

    pilgrim (archaic)

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External references use DefinedTerm semantics.