Skip to main content
Etymology

saft

/sɑft/

adjective

Origin

Proto-Germanic

*saftiz — sap, juice

Overview

Meaning Now

  • Juicy; containing a significant amount of liquid (fruit).
  • Soft; mild or gentle in climate or texture (archaic or dialectal).

Literal older meaning

succulent, full of sap

Language path

Proto-Germanic → Middle Dutch → Dutch

Earliest form

saft

Earliest period

Middle Dutch, 13th century

Journey

The root is tied to the concept of fluid found in plants. In many Germanic languages, this developed into terms for both the physical sap and the resulting extracted liquid (juice/syrup).

Evolution

  1. Proto-Germanic

    *saftiz

    “sap, juice”

  2. Old Dutch

    saft

    “sap, juice”

  3. Middle Dutch

    saft

    “juicy, succulent”

Connections

Word parts

saft

root

sap, juice

Related across languages

Explore next

Related to saft

Get the WordOrigin app

External references use DefinedTerm semantics.