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Etymology

saman

/saˈman/

noun

Origin

Old Turkic

saman — straw, hay

Overview

Meaning Now

  • Straw, hay, or dried grass typically used as fodder or bedding for livestock.

Language path

Old Turkic → Middle Turkic → Turkish

Earliest form

saman

Earliest period

11th century

Journey

The term has remained remarkably stable throughout the history of Turkic languages, referring consistently to the dried stalks of grain plants used primarily for feeding animals or as bedding.

Evolution

  1. 11th century (Old Turkic)

    saman

    “straw”

  2. 14th century (Middle Turkic)

    saman

    “straw, dried grass”

  3. Modern Turkish

    saman

    “straw, fodder”

Connections

Word parts

saman

root

straw

Related across languages

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External references use DefinedTerm semantics.